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社评“铜铜铜铜好多疼”-知识课堂

山西古建筑铜铜铜铜好多疼100问——一座庙宇何以窥见唐代女性审美?

来源: 华尔街见闻中国版
2024-12-13 20:42:29

最佳回答

“铜铜铜铜好多疼”山西古建筑铜铜铜铜好多疼100问——一座庙宇何以窥见唐代女性审美?

  “六宫铜铜铜铜好多疼粉黛无颜色,万国衣冠拜冕旒。”铜铜铜铜好多疼

  山西,吕梁,文水县,一代女皇武则天故里。全国唯一的武则天祀铜铜铜铜好多疼庙——则天圣母庙坐落在这里。

  则天圣母庙始建于唐朝,修于明朝,占地面积约26000平方米。庙宇依山傍水,坐北向南。沿着中轴线,依次分布着正殿、乐楼、雕像、山门,呈对称布局,体现着端庄、简洁、明快的建筑风格;两翼建筑有偏殿、配殿、碑廊、鱼池、回音亭等30多间殿宇。

  正殿中间是武则天彩塑,雍容华贵,富态安详,又不怒自威。两旁侍女也圆润可爱。体现了那个以胖为美的时代,女人的丰润庄重。神龛上方有一条悬塑走龙,其头小颈细,举步向前,回头顾后,造型生动,正是武则天以女人身份登基称帝的典型象征。墙上壁画刻画的是武则天的生平,执政四十余年,上承贞观之治,下启开元盛世,展现了一个封建时代杰出女政治家的不朽业绩。

  自武则天称帝后,特别在宋代至明清,统治者对武则天大肆谩骂,斥为“牝鸡司晨”,故朝廷把她的庙宇由“圣母”改为“水母”,以示贬责与除灭之意。直至清宣统元年,才恢复了“则天圣母庙”的名称。

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