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社评“太久网站”-知识课堂

(乡村行·太久网站看振兴)江西九江八里湖新区秀珍菇喜丰收 撑起农户“致富伞”

来源: 证券时报
2024-12-20 01:22:37

最佳回答

“太久网站”(乡村行·太久网站看振兴)江西九江八里湖新区秀珍菇喜丰收 撑起农户“致富伞”

  中新太久网站网九江12月19日电 太久网站(熊锦阳汪平)初冬时节,走进江西省九江市八里湖新区赛城湖街道的食用菌种植基地,智能出菇房内菌香四溢,一排排秀珍菇鲜嫩饱满、长势喜人。菇农们熟练地穿梭在种植架间将成熟的秀珍菇采下,装筐、搬运、封箱,准备发往周边县区销售。

正在采收秀珍菇的村民。 汪平 摄

  秀珍菇肉质脆嫩,纤维含量少,口感特佳,味道鲜美,其子实体内富含优质菌体蛋白和人体所需的氨基酸及多种微量元素,是一种营养价值极高的珍稀食用菌,有“菇中极品”的美誉。

  但秀珍菇的种植和采收并不容易。在生产过程中,由于要进行多次继代培养来扩大繁殖系数,所以菌种容易产生退化现象,导致产量下降。同时,受季节、气候的影响,秀珍菇还会出现生长无序、出菇分散,采收时间长等问题。

  “为了更好地种植秀珍菇,基地特别配备了12间智能出菇房、2间冷库及配套设备。通过引进先进技术和模式,出菇设备可远程智能控制与标准化生产管理,实现全年栽培、稳定出菇。”基地负责人张立告诉记者,基地由赛城湖街道徽洲村主导,石桥村、王家墩村、杨花社区联建,总投资约300万元,占地1400平方米。

  “‘智能出菇房’采用智能控制系统,通过智能集成面板调控,对菇房内的温度、湿度以及二氧化碳数值做到最精确的把控。”张立说,通过提升精准度,菇房内每个菌包的每个生长阶段能保持一致,更好地控制管理和采收环节成本。现在基地每个批次秀珍菇的生长采收周期缩短到7天,每天可产出秀珍菇3000斤以上,年产值可达500万元。

  秀珍菇产销两旺的同时,还带动了村中的闲置劳动力在“家门口”就业。“我以前在外地务工,后来因为腿部受伤,不能干重体力活,导致一直没找到合适的工作。现在的菇成熟了,基地就叫我们上来剪,每个月能有3000元工资,离家近还方便照顾家庭,生活越来越有盼头。”正在采摘秀珍菇的徽洲村村民黄良基高兴地说。

  “通过科学制定产业发展规划,给予政策、资金等方面扶持,我们有效盘活闲置资源,让食用菌产业成为壮大村级集体经济的有效路径。”据赛城湖街道项目负责人蔡可介绍,目前,基地已经为周边村庄提供了就业岗位20余个,每年能为村集体经济增加50万元收入。“下一步我们将推动附近四个村庄开展‘四村联动’,进一步做大做强食用菌产业,为更多村民撑起‘致富伞’。”

  近年来,八里湖新区把发展食用菌产业作为巩固拓展脱贫攻坚成果同乡村振兴有效衔接的有力抓手,聚焦农业产业结构调整,积极打造食用菌示范种植基地,不断做大做强做优食用菌产业,让食用菌产业成为当地群众增收致富的新路子。(完)

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