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“操B操出白桨”-知识课堂

冬季为何我们操B操出白桨更容易睡过头?| 科普时间

来源: 南方周末
2024-12-02 17:19:31

最佳回答

“操B操出白桨”冬季为何我们操B操出白桨更容易睡过头?| 科普时间

  俗话操B操出白桨说:“春困秋乏夏打盹,睡不醒操B操出白桨的冬三月。”相较于其他季节,冬季似乎特别容易让人留恋温暖的被窝。

  自打冬天来临,即使闹钟响了一遍又一遍,我们还是常常感觉睡意朦胧,难以摆脱床的诱惑。那么,究竟是什么让我们在冬日里如此难以清醒呢?让我们一探究竟吧。

  01

  昼夜变化

  随着冬季的到来,白天变得短暂,夜晚变得漫长。我们的生物钟习惯于根据光线的明暗变化来调整作息,但在冬季,这种变化让生物钟“混乱”。

  褪黑素的分泌随着夜晚的延长而增加,仿佛在耳边低语:“天还黑着呢,再睡会儿吧!”这让人难以抗拒,自然就容易赖床。

  02

  饮食习惯

  冬季恰逢诸多节日和假期,比如元旦、春节等。节日期间,熬夜庆祝、聚会聊天成了常态,人们的作息时间往往会被打乱。

  同时,寒冷的天气让人更偏爱火锅、热汤和面食等高碳水化合物的食物。这些食物会导致血糖快速上升,胰腺则需要分泌大量胰岛素来降低血糖,使得大脑的能量供应变得不稳定,跟玩蹦极似的,忽上忽下,让人容易感到疲倦。

  03

  室内空气质量

  在冬季,为了保持温暖,我们通常会关闭门窗,减少通风,这会导致室内空气流通不畅。

  经过一夜的呼吸和新陈代谢,室内的二氧化碳浓度会逐渐增加,可能出现轻微的缺氧,让人感到疲倦,难以清醒。

  04

  情绪影响

  冬季阳光稀少,光线昏暗,这会影响大脑中神经递质的平衡,特别是血清素的分泌。血清素在情绪调节和精力维持中扮演着重要角色,其水平的下降容易导致抑郁和焦虑情绪,这些情绪往往伴随着懒散和嗜睡的症状。

  此外,冬天的户外环境显得光秃秃、冷清清,人们减少了社交活动,大多选择猫在家里。室内的安静和温暖让人的心情也随之平静,失去了往日的活力和精神,变得懒洋洋。在这样的氛围中,时间仿佛也变得缓慢,让人更愿意选择休息和睡眠。

  这下,您知道为什么冬天总是感觉睡不醒了吧?所以,您是不是找到了偶尔睡过头的“小借口”了呢?

  文字:张沫

  审核:国家健康科普专家库成员、上海市精神卫生中心主任医师 乔颖

  来源:健康中国微信公众号

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