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社评“摘花性爱”-译文小记

(走进中国摘花性爱乡村)大巴山“灵芝夫妇”:从“出山”就业到创业出海

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2024-12-15 20:05:49

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“摘花性爱”(走进中国摘花性爱乡村)大巴山“灵芝夫妇”:从“出山”就业到创业出海

  中新摘花性爱社重庆12月15日电 题:摘花性爱大巴山“灵芝夫妇”:从“出山”就业到创业出海

  作者 张旭

  冬日里,在大巴山腹地的重庆市城口县高燕镇,胡安令、欧中维夫妇的灵芝种植基地一派忙碌景象。夫妻俩带着工人将青杠木锯成小段,放进设备里高温消毒,将它们变为灵芝种植的“土壤”。

12月2日,胡安令(左一)向参观者介绍灵芝相关情况。张旭 摄

  “青杠木是好木头,小时候自制‘陀螺’(一种玩具),它是上等原料。”胡安令笑着说,城口盛产青杠木,不过,因为灵芝种植规模大,在育种、种植环节均需要用到青杠木。今年,他还从四川万源进了不少货。

  欧中维介绍说,灵芝种植需要用到两种形态的青杠木,一种要打成粉末,经过高温消毒、发酵后,培育灵芝菌种;一种是切成小段,高温消毒后,成为灵芝生长的“土壤”,也是灵芝盆景的“底座”。

  “俗话说靠山吃山。但我以前没想到,会这样去‘吃’。”欧中维告诉中新社记者,别看自己和丈夫都才41岁,经历过的事情可不少。城口有“九山半水半分田”之称,早年间,因“地里刨食”不易,他们只得“出山”务工,河南、山西、江苏、广东都闯荡过,当过矿工,在轮胎厂、食品厂上过班。

  走出大山,夫妻俩开阔了眼界,同时,也意识到家乡“山货”的价值,开始探寻更多可能。两人在攒了一定本钱后,倒腾起农产品及中药材,在重庆中心城区经营了多年后,偶然探寻到关于灵芝的商机,决定返回城口创业。

12月2日,工作人摘花性爱员在查看灵芝菌种的培育情况。张旭 摄

  “在武侠小说里,灵芝是疗伤妙药。事实上,它也具有一定的保健价值。”重庆市中药研究院副高级研究员贺宗毅介绍说,重庆林业资源丰富,在发展灵芝等中药材产业方面具备天然优势。近年来城口一直在打造“大巴山药谷”,发展中药材产业。

  2019年,胡安令和妻子钻研起灵芝种植技术。不过,开始时并不顺利,种出的灵芝个头小,市场价值小。这让他们犯了愁。

  “灵芝种植涉及方方面面,从原材料、技术流程到温度湿度控制等。”胡先令说,任何一个环节做得不到位,都可能导致满盘皆输。通过学习技术,他们最后才种出符合市场要求的灵芝。

  灵芝在生长过程中会喷射种子,即灵芝孢子粉。在改进种植技术后,胡安令所产灵芝及灵芝孢子粉,已销售至江浙地区,乃至新加坡、泰国等地,受到市场青睐。

  “技术和市场,就是‘山货’出海的密码。”胡安令称,在灵芝产品走俏市场后,他希望可以发展灵芝孢子粉加工业务。

  如今,“灵芝夫妇”的创业之路日渐顺遂。不过,他们最高兴的是,带动了周边的乡亲致富,“来做工、学技术的人多了”。未来,他们期待和更多创业者一起,让“山货”出海。(完)

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