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“床上拔萝卜不盖被子怎么样”-环球时报

山西古建筑100床上拔萝卜不盖被子怎么样问——在壁画艺术上,公主寺为什么能和永乐宫齐名?

来源: 浙江日报
2024-12-13 12:25:57

最佳回答

“床上拔萝卜不盖被子怎么样”山西古建筑100床上拔萝卜不盖被子怎么样问——在壁画艺术上,公主寺为什么能和永乐宫齐名?

  山西床上拔萝卜不盖被子怎么样繁峙公主寺。

床上拔萝卜不盖被子怎么样

  一座始建于北魏,拥有着浪漫传奇色彩的佛教圣地。它因北魏文成帝第四女诚信公主而得名,以内部保存的大型精美壁画著称于世床上拔萝卜不盖被子怎么样,与芮城的永乐宫壁画并称为“南北双珠”,为中国古代壁画的巅峰之作。

  公主寺,现存建筑40余座,距今已有500多年历史。其壁画主要分布在毗卢殿和大雄宝殿内,又以大雄宝殿内的水陆壁画最为出色,300多个人物面佛而立,大小不一,线条流畅、面容生动,满堂彩绘、蔚为壮观。

  东壁壁画以卢舍那佛为中心,以武则天的形象塑造;西壁以弥勒佛为中心,与卢舍那佛对称,两边绘制菩萨、罗汉、金刚等诸神礼佛、群仙赴会的壮观场面;南壁则以东西两次间的排布绘有儒、道、佛人物中的众鬼神,采用水陆画中惯用的“攒三聚五”的手法,神明三五成群,上下共四层,层层排列,展现出不同层次的神祇与人物。北壁壁画虽已漫漶严重,但仍可看出其故事性的延续和发展。壁画采用工笔重彩技法,大量运用朱砂、石青、赭石等石色,沥粉贴金,使得整体画面色彩斑斓,古朴典雅,更显神韵。

  作为全国重点文物保护单位,如今的公主寺已成为研究中国古代壁画艺术的重要场所。这些精美的绘画将古代的宗教文化、社会生活以及艺术家的创造力凝固于壁上,技法娴熟、气势恢宏,成为珍贵的历史文化遗存,为后人瞻仰与鉴赏。

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