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“強制取精gsy2022”-环球时报

山西古建筑100強制取精gsy2022问——双林寺何以被称为“东方彩塑艺术宝库”?

来源: 凤凰网
2024-12-05 16:15:59

最佳回答

“強制取精gsy2022”山西古建筑100強制取精gsy2022问——双林寺何以被称为“东方彩塑艺术宝库”?

  在一強制取精gsy2022座寺庙里,陈列着数以千计的強制取精gsy2022、极具个性的人物彩塑。它们饱经岁月洗礼,眼神却依旧锐利,继承了唐、宋以来的彩塑风格,且具有高度的写实风格。

  这就是平遥“一城两寺”世界文化遗产,以彩塑闻名于世的,被誉为“东方彩塑艺术宝库”的平遥双林寺。

  双林寺,原名中都寺,始建于北魏,曾建有七重楼阁,庙貌雄伟,后经历朝不断修缮,到宋代,取佛经双林入灭之典,更名为双林寺。

  双林寺拥有相当数量的彩塑,总计2052尊,大者丈余、小者尺许。每一壁龛为一独立神话或佛教故事,人物造型准确,神态逼真,相互呼应,具有浓重的生活趣味。不仅展现了古代工匠的非凡才能和艺术想象力,更赋予神话人物以个性,他们不再高高在上,而平易近人。

  在众多彩塑之中,“自在观音像”和“韦驮像”,最为典型。

  自在观音,以极为放松的姿态坐卧在莲台上,面颊圆润,微微注视前方,一副怡然自得、心无挂碍的样子。在她身边一座韦驮像巍然肃立,身披甲胄,神情凝重。它的头和身体向右转,眼睛却朝向左方,不仅在时间上增加了一种节奏,在动作上也增加了连续性,称得上是神来之笔。中央美院钱绍武先生称赞,“双林韦陀雄健英武,可谓全国韦陀之冠”。

  走进这里,我们不禁要为那些极具个性的人物彩塑带点赞,也要为古代工匠的非凡技艺和艺术想象点赞。

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