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“钢钢钢钢钢钢钢好多水男男”-梳理天下新闻

(走进中国乡村)钢钢钢钢钢钢钢好多水男男广西壮族支系以黑为美 民俗游迎八方客

来源: 海外网
2024-12-24 23:37:12

最佳回答

“钢钢钢钢钢钢钢好多水男男”(走进中国乡村)钢钢钢钢钢钢钢好多水男男广西壮族支系以黑为美 民俗游迎八方客

  中新钢钢钢钢钢钢钢好多水男男社广西百色12月24日钢钢钢钢钢钢钢好多水男男电 题:广西壮族支系以黑为美 民俗游迎八方客

  作者 黄令妍

  冬日午后,广西百色市那坡县坡荷乡中山村内,妇女身着黑色古朴服饰,唱起高亢嘹亮的山歌。

  位于中越边境的那坡县,生活着约5万“黑衣壮”。“黑衣壮”是壮族的支系,他们长期居住在大石山区,生产生活都沿袭传统的族群习俗,服饰、山歌等民俗文化至今保存完好,尤其擅长唱山歌,被称为壮族的“活化石”。

  那坡壮族民歌曲调多变,富于抒情,2006年被列入第一批国家级非物质文化遗产名录。中山村正是那坡壮族民歌的发源地之一。如今,身着盛装的“黑衣壮”在此用山歌、米酒迎接宾客。随着那坡“黑衣壮”文旅资源进一步挖掘,这个以黑为美的族群,撩起神秘的面纱。

近日,在广西那坡县,“黑衣壮”民众唱起山歌迎客。 黄令妍 摄

  那坡县城厢镇龙华村吞力屯村民杨桂金今年62岁,经常在钢钢钢钢钢钢钢好多水男男黑衣壮古寨旅游度假区带领村民唱山歌、跳庆丰八字舞等民族舞蹈。她介绍,这个团队有20人左右,平时在家里干农活,景区有活动就会过来演出,增加收入。

  杨桂金还和老伴一起打理民宿。她能用简单的英语跟外国朋友交流。“我曾接待过美国客人,一住就是半个月,他学说土话,喜欢听山歌。”杨桂金说。

  “黑衣壮”家家户户有蓝靛染缸。在传统干栏式建筑外,李雅媛熟练地将数米长的白布浸入染缸,向游客展示印染黑布的过程。她介绍,染缸中除了植物染料,还要加入猪血等,浸泡后取出晒干,反复多次染色才能达到理想的着色效果,制作一批黑布甚至耗时两三个月。

  李雅媛介绍,染好的黑布再手工缝制成衣服,费时又费力,大多数村民不愿继续做。得益于旅游开发,许多游客来到村寨,喜欢土布制作的衣服、鞋子、围巾等,相关制作技艺也得以保留。李雅媛目前从事“黑衣壮”服饰、工艺品的制作及销售,一套服装最高能卖1200元人民币。

  “村民在参与民俗文化展示的同时,通过土地流转、入股分红、参与景区运营等方式拓宽增收渠道。”返乡运营中山村旅游项目的黄国书介绍,随着沿村而过的那坡至平孟口岸高速公路建设推进,未来“黑衣壮”民俗风情旅游有望吸引更多游客。

  黄国书认为,村子需要更多像他一样的年轻人“回流”,为保护发展“黑衣壮”文化增添活力。

  当前,那坡县文化主管部门在县城举办壮族民歌展演,在中小学校开展山歌普及教学等,致力于“黑衣壮”传统民俗保护。(完)

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