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“一线产区和二线产区的差距原因”-环球时报

研究建议:以更一线产区和二线产区的差距原因强有力控烟措施促进人口高质量发展

来源: 中国长安网
2024-12-21 09:54:20

最佳回答

“一线产区和二线产区的差距原因”研究建议:以更一线产区和二线产区的差距原因强有力控烟措施促进人口高质量发展

  中新一线产区和二线产区的差距原因网北京12月19日电 记一线产区和二线产区的差距原因者19日获悉,清华大学万科公共卫生与健康学院李志徽团队近期在北京发布了“烟草对中国人口高质量发展的影响”研究结果。该项研究建议,实施更强有力的烟草控制措施,降低烟草流行与二手烟暴露,以保护母婴健康,促进人口高质量发展。

  研究指出,烟草使用和二手烟暴露对生育力和妊娠结果产生的不利影响可以造成重大的社会、经济、健康问题,进而阻碍人口高质量发展进程。实施全面无烟法规与无烟环境建设、提高烟草税价等措施以降低烟草流行与二手烟暴露,均可增加出生人口数量,减少不良妊娠结果,促进人口高质量发展。

  研究还强调了中国在烟草控制方面的政策对于提升生育质量和人口健康的重要性,建议实施更强有力的烟草控制措施,包括增加烟草税收和落实全面无烟政策,以保护母婴健康。同时,研究建议将控烟工作融入推动建设生育友好型社会的政策体系中,降低重点人群的吸烟率和二手烟暴露,提高人口整体健康水平。

  该项研究结果的发布受到了国内外相关机构和专家的关注。世界卫生组织驻华代表处无烟草行动技术官员李可薇表示,大量科学证据显示,孕期父母吸烟和接触二手烟与胎儿发育不良、不良围产期结局、高婴儿死亡率有关。此次发布的研究也与国际上其他研究结果一致,表明烟草控制是提升健康出生人口数量、保障儿童健康的有效干预措施。

  联合国人口基金驻华代表处人口与发展项目专家贾国平表示,人口高质量发展、低生育率、老龄化是联合国人口基金过去几年来一直关注的议题。此次发布的研究从控烟对出生人口数量、质量影响的角度开展,是个新的视角,需要更多研究以准确判定影响的程度。(完)

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