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“xaxwaswaswasxilxilx18”-梳理天下新闻

浙江河姆渡遗址“xaxwaswaswasxilxilx18变身”科普基地 “水稻王国”受青少年追捧

来源: 中国长安网
2024-11-18 10:22:20

最佳回答

“xaxwaswaswasxilxilx18”浙江河姆渡遗址“xaxwaswaswasxilxilx18变身”科普基地 “水稻王国”受青少年追捧

  中新xaxwaswaswasxilxilx18网宁波11月16日电(曹丹)“xaxwaswaswasxilxilx18水稻的秆子是中空的,各种颜色的茎秆可以用作天然吸管;种植长芒水稻能有效防鸟害,因为鸟停上去一低头吃稻谷,眼睛就会被‘刺’……”近日,浙江大学农业与生物技术学院教授吴殿星在田间给浙江宁波余姚河姆渡镇中学的同学们带来了一堂生动的课程。

近日,吴殿星在田间给学生上课。田良 摄

  作为中国稻作农业起源考古的一座里程碑,宁波余姚河姆渡稻作文化遗址距今已有7000年历史。

  为深入挖掘和传承这一宝贵的文化遗产,今年以来,在余姚市科技局的资助下,浙江大学联合余姚河姆渡遗址博物馆、余姚市种子种苗管理站,共同建设了以该遗址为场景的新时代稻作文化特色科普及劳动教育基地。这一基地迅速成为当地学生科普教育的热门打卡地。

  走进该基地,仿佛踏入了一个“水稻王国”。这里精选了百余个外观独特、功能多样的水稻品种进行展示,涵盖功能营养、创意农业、专新特用等多个领域。

彩色的稻秆。田良 摄

  “学生们可以亲眼目睹株高从30厘米到2米多不等的‘小矮个’和‘大高个’水稻,欣赏到粉红、黑、银白、紫、金黄等彩色稻,以及形态各异、大小不一的稻谷。这些充满冲击力和辨识度的水稻品种,极大地吸引了学生的兴趣。”余姚市种子种苗管理站研究员韩娟英介绍。

  河姆渡遗址博物馆副馆长沈青云表示,作为全国重点中小学生实践教育基地,博物馆一直致力于稻作文化的传播和教育。然而,过去学生接触到的多为普通水稻,难以留下深刻印象。

  “如今,以河姆渡遗址为场景的稻作文化特色科普及劳动教育基地的建设,成功打破了学生对水稻的刻板印象。”沈青云说。

各种形色大米。田良 摄

  据韩娟英介绍,目前该基地已多次为中学生开展了生动的田间及课堂活动,让学生们在寓教于乐中体验农耕文化的魅力。下一步,基地将选择视觉冲击力强的水稻进行标本制作,并建设专门橱窗进行展示,充分发挥河姆渡稻作文化的重要窗口功能。

  “同时,基地还将整理保存好水稻品种资源,建设全面系统的教学素材体系,为科普教育、农民丰收节、农业博览会等提供丰富的素材和案例。”韩娟英如是说。(完)

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